It’s not as easy as it looks! You can tell that by a large number of insurance claims that trucking companies file each year due to issues backing up trailers. Backing up a semi-truck trailer can be a tricky process, especially if you’re not used to it. In this blog post, we’ll provide some tips for safe and successful driving. Following these guidelines will help ensure that your trip goes smoothly and without incident.
1. Get to know your trailer
There are a few things drivers can do to get more familiar with their trailers and become more comfortable driving them. First, it’s important to understand the dimensions of your trailer. This will help you plan your route and make sure that you have enough space to maneuver around obstacles. Additionally, it’s a good idea to become familiar with the weight and balance of your trailer. This will come in handy when you’re trying to park or make a tight turn.
If possible, practice driving your trailer in an empty parking lot or another safe area before hitting the road. This will give you a chance to get used to the feel of the trailer and how it responds to your inputs. Pay attention to the blind spots around your trailer and be sure to use your mirrors often.
2. Check the condition of your trailer brakes
When it comes to backing up a trailer, it is important to make sure that the trailer brakes are in good condition. This is because if the trailer brakes are not working properly, it can be difficult to stop the trailer once it is in motion.
To check the condition of your trailer brakes, it is a good idea to have a professional mechanic take a look at them. If you are not able to have a professional mechanic check the brakes, you can also do a visual inspection yourself.
When inspecting the trailer brakes, you should first check the brake pads. The brake pads should be thick and free of any cracks or damage. If the brake pads look worn, they will need to be replaced.
Next, you should check the condition of the brake rotors. The brake rotors should be smooth and free of any gouges or damage.
3. Use a spotter whenever possible
A spotter is someone who stands outside the vehicle to help guide the driver in reverse. They are important because they can help identify obstacles and direct the driver accordingly. Anybody can be a spotter as long as they are positioned in a safe area and are paying attention to the driver.
One of the best places to find a spotter is at a truck stop. Truckers are always willing to help out and are typically very knowledgeable about how to back up a trailer. If there is no truck stop nearby, ask around at local businesses or find someone who is willing to help.
4. Practice in an empty parking lot
Practicing in an empty parking lot is helpful because you can get a feel for how the truck maneuvers. There are a few considerations to make when finding a parking lot to practice in: make sure the lot is big enough, it is flat and level, and there is plenty of space to make turns.
5. Signal well in advance
When you’re backing up a semi-trailer, it’s important to give other drivers plenty of warning. signaling early and often will help ensure that everyone is aware of your intentions and can take the appropriate action to avoid a collision. Remember, it takes longer to back up a big truck than it does a smaller vehicle, so allow plenty of time and space.
If you’re backing up in traffic, be extra cautious and use your mirrors to keep an eye on what’s behind you. If possible, have someone outside the vehicle guide you as you back up. This can be a huge help, especially in tight spaces.
Fleet managers know all too well that even their best drivers can get careless from time to time. Carelessness when backing up a trailer can result in significant costs and downtime. J&A Fleet Maintenance can help with repairs of this nature. We can also be of value when it comes to educating your drivers on the common mistakes that can cost you and them.
We are ready to work with you however we can to reduce the number of accidents. And if you should have one, we provide quality truck and trailer repairs, preventative maintenance, and 24-hour roadside assistance. Contact us today to learn more about our services!